CompromessoCheck

Guides for foreign buyers

Plain-English explanations of the documents and rules of an Italian property purchase — written from the same checklist our analysis engine uses.

Signing an Italian preliminary contract

What is a compromesso? Italy's binding preliminary contract, explained

The compromesso (contratto preliminare) is the binding contract of an Italian property purchase. What it commits you to, what the deposit means, and what to check before signing.

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Euro coins and a house on a balance scale

Caparra confirmatoria vs caparra penitenziale: what your Italian deposit really means

Three Italian words decide what happens to your deposit if the purchase goes wrong: caparra confirmatoria, caparra penitenziale, acconto. Know which one is in your contract.

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Checklist in front of an Italian farmhouse

Buying property in Italy as a foreigner: the 12-point checklist

From codice fiscale to rogito: the 12 checks every foreign buyer should make before signing anything in Italy — deposits, permits, liens, donations, notary, taxes.

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Magnifying glass over a cadastral map

Visura catastale explained: how to read Italy's property record (and what it won't tell you)

Foglio, particella, subalterno, rendita: what every field of the Italian cadastral record means, what red flags to look for, and why you also need the visura ipotecaria.

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An Italian villa wrapped as a gift

Buying a property that was a gift: what the 2025 reform changed

Donated property used to be a red flag for buyers and banks. A December 2025 reform largely removed the risk to the buyer's title — here's what still deserves a question at the notary.

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A notary's desk with seal and documents

15 questions to ask the Italian notary before you buy

The notaio is the most underused ally of foreign buyers in Italy. Here are the 15 questions worth asking — about the property, the contract, taxes and the deed itself.

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An Italian house with plans awaiting approval

Condono, sanatoria, Salva Casa: Italy's building amnesties for confused buyers

What it means when an Italian property has a 'condono' or unpermitted works, why a pending amnesty is a red flag, and what changed with the Salva Casa decree.

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A cozy Italian first home with keys in the door

Can foreigners get Italy's 'prima casa' tax benefits? Yes — with strings attached

Italy's first-home tax regime can cut purchase taxes dramatically, and foreigners can qualify — but the residency commitments are serious. What to know before you claim it.

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Signing an Italian purchase from abroad

Buying Italian property from abroad: how the procura (power of attorney) works

You don't have to fly to Italy for every signature. How a procura works, how to make one abroad with apostille, what it should (and shouldn't) allow, and what it costs.

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House keys handed over at the notary's desk

The rogito: what actually happens on closing day in Italy

Who's in the room, what gets read aloud, when the money moves, what you walk out with — and the three things to verify before you sit down at the notary's table.

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An auction gavel in front of an Italian palazzo

Italian judicial auctions (aste): real discounts, real complexity

Court auctions sell Italian property at 25-60% below market — without agents and without a seller to negotiate with. How they work, the real risks, and whether they make sense for a foreign buyer.

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An Italian house with energy class bars

The APE energy certificate: small document, real leverage

Italy's energy performance certificate is mandatory in every sale — and most buyers ignore it. What the classes mean, what it must accompany, and how to use a bad class in negotiation.

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A bank building and a house held in an open hand

Getting an Italian mortgage as a foreigner: what banks actually look at

Yes, non-residents can get Italian mortgages — at lower loan-to-value and with more paperwork. What banks check, what kills applications, and how to protect your deposit meanwhile.

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A half-renovated Italian farmhouse with scaffolding

Buying a renovation project in Italy: romance, rubble and paperwork

The ruin with the olive grove costs 60k — then what? Permits, geometra, realistic budgets, and the document checks that separate a dream project from a legal headache.

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An Italian house with a calendar and coins

What an Italian home really costs per year (after you've bought it)

IMU, waste tax, condominium fees, utilities, insurance and the accountant: the realistic annual budget for a foreign-owned Italian home — and which costs second homes pay that first homes don't.

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A house sitting on a mousetrap with a magnifying glass

The seven classic ways foreign buyers get burned in Italy

Not dramatic scams — predictable, documented traps: verbal promises, sloppy proposals, unpermitted works, one-sided contracts. The pattern behind each, and the paper check that defuses it.

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Two keys forming a heart above a house

Buying in Italy as a couple: whose name goes on the deed (and why it matters)

Community vs separation of property, unmarried partners, inheritance implications: how your relationship status shapes an Italian purchase — decided at the deed, hard to change after.

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Four professional desks around a house model

Notaio, geometra, avvocato, agente: who actually protects you in an Italian purchase

Four professionals orbit every Italian property deal — with different jobs, different loyalties and different price tags. Who is legally on your side, who isn't, and when each is worth paying.

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A boundary wall with a worn path and an hourglass

Usucapione: how adverse possession works in Italy, and why buyers should care

Twenty years of open possession can transfer ownership in Italy — with no deed and no payment. What that means when you're buying: the neighbour's path, the shed, and sellers whose title rests on a judgment.

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House keys pulled back beside a gavel on a contract

The seller wants out: what your preliminary contract actually lets you do

Double the deposit is not your only remedy. Italian law lets a buyer ask a court to complete the sale in the seller's place — and registering the compromesso makes that route far stronger.

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A family house with a family tree holding keys

You inherited property in Italy: the paperwork nobody explains

A house in Italy has come to you through a relative. Before you can keep it, rent it or sell it, a specific chain of filings has to be completed — and one missing step blocks everything.

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Olive groves and vineyards with a boundary post

Buying land in Italy: the neighbour who can take your purchase

That olive grove attached to the farmhouse may be farmland in law — which means a neighbouring farmer can step into your deal at your price, even after you sign. How prelazione agraria works.

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A derelict village house with a single coin at its door

€1 houses in Italy: how they actually work

The headline is real, the price is not the point. What municipalities actually require, what the total cost looks like, and the contractual commitments you take on for that symbolic euro.

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